Monday, April 14, 2014

How can we as a community prevent Sexual Assault and Domestic Violence?

The Guam Coalition Against Sexual Assault and Family Violence (GCASAFV) purpose is to address sexual assault and family violence issues with one united voice providing education, outreach and training regarding sexual assault and family violence. The goal of the Coalition is to achieve commitment in the community to prevent sexual assault and domestic violence, by identifying gaps in services to victims of sexual assault and family violence, as well as making recommendations for changes; speaking out so that victims of sexual assault and family violence on Guam can readily get the services that they need; building the capacity of organizations and networks through training and education in order to meet Guam’s sexual assault and family violence needs; and ensuring that voices of survivors of sexual assault and family violence guide the work of the Guam Coalition Against Sexual Assault and Family Violence.

To prevent Sexual Assault and Domestic Violence, we as a community need to work together to educate, prevent, and promote awareness on sexual assault and domestic violence. In order to prevent these things we must first understand its meaning. Sexual assault is a crime motivated to control, humiliate, and harm. Perpetrators use sexual assault as a weapon to hurt and dominate others. Sexual assault is forced or coerced sexual contact without consent. Consent is the presence of a clear “yes”, not the absence of a “no”.

Similarly, domestic violence is a pattern of behavior used to establish power and control over another person through fear and intimidation, often including the threat or use of violence. These are manifested typically with violent and aggressive behaviors within the home involving the violent abuse of a spouse, partner, relative, or children.

As a community, we can prevent sexual assault and domestic violence by working collaboratively with local service agencies to improve the capacity of Guam in responding to victims of sexual assault and domestic violence through the expansion of informational resources available to stakeholders, both service agencies and the general public. In enhancing community outreach efforts and united awareness on sexual assault and domestic violence, engaging the community/public at large will achieve these objectives.  Awareness and education would also be effective in the high school level. 

We have to improve our capacity to collect data involving SA & DV cases to better understand the demographics of these incidences.  Better intervention would benefit by a clear identification of the causes of SA&DV.  Treatment and rehabilitation using programs such as the Batterer’s Intervention Program would also be beneficial.  Supporting parents through availability of parenting classes would help.


Ensuring that everyone is respected and treated equally should be part of the core of all of the community efforts.

Thursday, April 10, 2014

The Guam Coalition Against Sexual Assault and Family Violence "Raising Awareness to KNOW MORE" Conference


The Guam Coalition Against Sexual Assault & Family Violence (GCASAFV) is pleased to announce its "Raising Awareness to KNOW MORE" Conference.

This conference will be held on Wednesday, April 23, 2014 and repeated on Thursday, April 24, 2014 from 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM at the Somnak Ballroom, Westin Resort Guam. Speakers and presenters will focus on the goal of raising community awareness to "kNOw MORE" about sexual assault and family violence.

Who should attend? Advocates in programs designed to address sexual assault, domestic violence and other forms of gender-based violence; systems advocates; and community leaders engaged in efforts to ending the violence.

The Wednesday, April 23, sessions will be geared for those working in social services, law enforcement, judicial, and other faith-based and community-based organizations interested in knowing more about sexual assault and domestic violence.

The Thursday, April 24, sessions will be geared for those working closely with the Chuukese communities on Guam and for Chuukese community leaders and concerned community representatives. Chuukese interpreters will be available to summarize the presentations and facilitate the discussions.



Registration is free.

Seats are limited so please register early.

The deadline for registration is Monday, April 14, 2014.
Check-in will start 7:30 AM.


To Register: https://www.surveymonkey.com/s/kNOwMORE




Monday, March 31, 2014

Speaker Judith T. Won Pat, Ed.D. is Guam’s 2014 National Sexual Violence Resource Center (NSVRC) Visionary Voice Award Recipient

                                                                                           (Center: Speaker Judi Won Pat)
1. Can you please tell us briefly about the outstanding work you do to end sexual violence in our island community?

In my capacity as the Speaker of the Guam Legislature and as the Legislative Chair of the committee that has oversight of both education and women’s affairs, I have worked to raise awareness and support policy that puts an end to sexual violence in our community. I was the primary co-sponsor of the laws against human trafficking. I have sponsored resolutions raising awareness about sexual violence and commending the efforts of community advocacy groups who work hard every day to provide services to victims of sexual violence. I have also used the forum of my weekly radio address to encourage our community to ban together to prevent sexual violence. I have supported various community groups that combat sexual violence by attending meetings, helping to organize and speak at community events, and participating in community waves.

I have been blessed with the opportunity to be a spokesperson for women and women’s rights at local, regional and international forums. I have delivered keynote addresses about the advancement of women and young girls here, in the Marshall Islands, Chuuk and Palau.

I am one of the founding members of Fuetsan Famalao’an (Women’s Strength), a group of local women leaders who came together in response to the announcement of the movement of Marines from Okinawa to Guam. In particular, we voiced legitimate concerns about how the military build-up would impact the lives and safety of local women and children. 

In local forums and presentations I always say, “na påra” – enough is enough. We must stop the violence in our community. I will continue to use my voice to help bring an end to sexual violence.

2. What do you see are Guam’s strengths to support the efforts to end sexual violence, and where do you feel Guam could improve and why?

Strength: Because Guam is a small island community, we are all closely interconnected. In the Chamorro culture this has translated into the custom of inafa’maolek – the act of making things good for each other. We have an innate ability to care for those around us, especially during times of crisis. I think of how our families come together during a death, and despite the pain of the loss, we are able to help each other and grow stronger. Or the way we come together as an island community during a natural disaster. We are able to set aside our differences and rebuild our island, together. This is a strength that must be used to end sexual violence. The increase in crime and sexual violence in our community is a crisis, and the only way we are going to stop it is if we work together in the spirit of inafa’maolek.

Need for Improvement: Since statistics show that sexual violence often involves a perpetrator who is known to the victim as either a close family member or friend, more needs to be done to provide safe spaces for victims to go to report this violence. Just as our small, interconnected community is a strength in combating this crisis, it can also be a weakness. Victims are often afraid to report what has happened to them because they fear breaking up their family, or being ostracized. Victims should never have to feel this way, especially our young girls, who may not even know there are resources available to them. We need to strengthen services for victims at every level and provide them with the resources they need to feel safe and empowered. We also need to educate our young boys and girls about healthy relationships and respect. More could be done in the schools to teach our children about the impacts of sexual violence, the resources available to them if they have been assaulted, and how to treat and respect others.

3. Please tell us about any current projects and work that you are presently doing and/or any upcoming plans.

Our island needs more information and statistics on the advancement of women in our community. My office is working on legislation to improve data collection related to women and women’s affairs. For example, we are drafting a bill that would require the tracking of data on the number of women-owned small businesses to eventually be able to provide a preference for these businesses in government contracts. I also see a need for more frequently released statistics and data about sexual and other types of violence in our community to increase awareness and strengthen policy. I am also interested in strengthening the role of the Bureau of Women’s Affairs in advancing opportunities for our local women.

I am committed to supporting the efforts to open a one-stop Family Justice Center for victims and their families. I truly believe in this idea, because I know it will help victims feel safe when reporting violent crimes. I would also like to explore and introduce legislation that will help to provide more resources for the victims of violent crimes, and that will help to prevent these crimes from happening in the first place.

As an educator and a mother, I am always encouraging more education about sexual violence. I would like to work more closely with the Department of Education to develop curriculum and programs that will promote healthier relationships and educate our children about sexual violence and how to prevent it.

4. Who else would in our island community do you feel is also deserving of this honor and why?


I was very moved and inspired by the story of Monique Baza. When she spoke up about what happened to her, and challenged us all to improve the way victims are treated, I was blown away by her strength and courage. Since her assault, she has become a voice for victims and has really pushed our community to do better. I admire her efforts and believe that she is definitely a visionary voice. 

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The National Sexual Violence Resource Center (NSVRC) announces the Visionary Voice Awards annually. These awards, offered in conjunction with Sexual Assault Awareness Month each April, recognize the creativity and hard work of individuals around the country who have demonstrated outstanding advocacy and community work to end or prevent sexual violence. The NSVRC relies on each state, territory, and tribal coalition to select one outstanding individual deserving of this honor (only coalitions may make selections). While we encourage coalitions to look to their local community partners for outstanding individuals, coalitions may select the person to receive the award on whatever basis they wish.

GCASAFV has participated in this since 2010.

Friday, March 28, 2014

AnnParo Rios is Guam’s 2012 National Sexual Violence Resource Center (NSVRC) Visionary Voice Award Recipient

                                                                         (Left: AnnParo Rios; Right: Dr. Ellen Bez)

                                                                                                             (Healing Hearts Crisis Center)

1. Can you please tell us briefly about the outstanding work you do to end sexual violence in our island community?

I'm currently employed at Guam Behavioral Health and Wellness Center (the former Department of Mental Health & Substance Abuse) Healing Hearts Crisis Center (HHCC) as a registered nurse with specialized training as a sexual assault nurse examiner.  Healing Hearts Crisis Center is a program dedicated to providing services to people who have been sexually assaulted.  I hold two certifications in sexual assault SANE-A (Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner - Adults/Adolescents) and SANE-P (Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner - Pediatrics).  When I received this award in 2012, I obtained my second certification and was the only SANE-A and SANE-P practicing within the region at the time.  Also during this time, HHCC was in a state of transition.  We were understaffed but still had the obligation to provide services to our victims, continue our outreach efforts, while still complying with grant requirements and section duties.   I wore many "hats" but owe my recognition to the continued support of my family, my co-workers, GBHWC (DMHSA) and our grantors (Bureau of Statistics and Planning-Edward Byrne/Justice Assistance Grant). 

2. What do you see are Guam’s strengths to support the efforts to end sexual violence, and where do you feel Guam could improve…and why?

Our culture has always been centered around respect and family.  Unfortunately, sexual assaults occur by someone known to the victim and is a family member or close enough to the family where they are considered family.  It was taboo to speak out about abuse but now with more community partners (local government, military, non-profit and faith based organizations) and continued outreach (presentations) people are becoming more aware and taking a stand.  It's been a joy to see the growing community support to end sexual violence where old partnerships are strengthened and new partnerships are forged. 
There's always a need for improvement, any step forward to raise awareness is a step in the right direction.  Whether it be personal conversations with our loved ones, or reaching out to the community and schools, whatever we do to raise awareness allows someone to find their voice and take the first steps to end sexual violence. 

3. Please tell us about any current projects and work that you are presently doing and/or any upcoming plans.

HHCC has Red Flag/ Green Flag presentations to various public elementary schools.  April is Sexual Assault Awareness Month and Child Abuse Prevention Month.  We have a wonderful partnership with other service providers within the community, and have several events scheduled for the month of April.  Table presentations at Agana Shopping Center, reading at Hagatna Public Library on Saturdays, Red Flag/Green Flag presentations at Finegayen Elementary, public service announcements, as well as other presentations with our community partners.

4. Who else would in our island community do you feel is also deserving of this honor and why? 

There are so many behind the scenes players.  One person who stands out to me is my co-worker, Candida Lapid.  She is a Community Program Aide with Healing Hearts Crisis Center.  She has many duties within the office but her primary duty is outreach.  She has evolved from a person who was so conscious about speaking in front of people and when she started off in our program, she didn't understand the dynamics of sexual assault.  Now, she has forged relationships with public elementary school teachers/nurses/counselors that she has a steady schedule of Red Flag/Green Flag presentations throughout the year and recognizes the importance in educating our children on what types of touches are okay "green flag" and what to do if you have a "red flag" touch.

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Ann has been a psychiatric nurse for nearly a decade, she is also a Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner, Adults and Adolescents (SANE-A).  She performs medical-legal examinations on adult and child victims of sexual assault/abuse and  testifies in court as an expert witness. Ann also focuses on training examiner assistants to keep professionals in this field abreast of new developments and best practices in order to ensure that victims/survivors receive the highest standards of care. Ann demonstrates a commitment that ensures victim/survivors are cared for as a whole person.

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The National Sexual Violence Resource Center (NSVRC) announces the Visionary Voice Awards annually. These awards, offered in conjunction with Sexual Assault Awareness Month each April, recognize the creativity and hard work of individuals around the country who have demonstrated outstanding advocacy and community work to end or prevent sexual violence. The NSVRC relies on each state, territory, and tribal coalition to select one outstanding individual deserving of this honor (only coalitions may make selections). While we encourage coalitions to look to their local community partners for outstanding individuals, coalitions may select the person to receive the award on whatever basis they wish.

The 2014 awardees will be announced on March 27, 2014.


GCASAFV has participated in this since 2010.

Thursday, March 27, 2014

Leticia Piper is Guam’s 2011 National Sexual Violence Resource Center (NSVRC) Visionary Voice Award Recipient

                                                                                                (Left: AnnParo Rios, Right: Leticia Piper)

1. Can you please tell us briefly about the outstanding work you do to end sexual violence in our island community.

When I received recognition for the Visionary Voice Award, I was working for the Healing Hearts Crisis Center, so my work was solely in the area of serving victims/survivors of sexual assault. I was fortunate to be a part of their first steps towards healing when individuals decided to come forward after being assaulted. I also had the opportunity to participate in prevention efforts with other agencies in the community which included talking to children in the schools to teach them the differences between red/green flag touches and situations, respecting other people’s bodies and who to turn to in the event that they found themselves in a red flag situation, so that hopefully they could prevent a red flag touch. I also worked with the Healing Hearts team and our main funder, the Edward Byrne grants, to ensure that there was funding set aside for public awareness efforts to make sure to get the message out about how serious a problem sexual abuse is on our island and that the Healing Hearts Crisis Center was ready and willing to help them.

2. What do you see are Guam’s strengths to support the efforts to end sexual violence, and where do you feel Guam could improvement…and why?

What I see as a strength of our island is that there is a growing number of individuals and groups in the community that are dedicated to the efforts to end sexual violence. These individuals don’t shy away from talking about sexual violence and the need to end this violence that plagues families on Guam. We as a community have come a long way and are starting to talk to our children more than shy away from conversations surrounding these issues.  In time, this can only strengthen the island as a whole, and when everyone believes that sexual violence must stop, we are that much closer to ending the problem.

3. Please tell us about any current projects and work that you are presently doing and/or any upcoming plans.

In my current position, I was involved with putting together an application for the Office on Violence Against Women’s Legal Assistance for Victims Grant Program in an effort to expand the services that we at Guam Legal Services Corporation-Disability Law Center can provide to victims of sexual assault, family violence and stalking.

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Leticia has many roles at Healing Hearts Crisis Center. Leticia has done the work as program manager, intake social worker and child forensic interviewer. Leticia assists those most vulnerable to assault and abuse, has devoted her career to the care of sexually abused children, and has hopes and aspirations to develop a Children's Advocacy Center on Guam.

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The National Sexual Violence Resource Center (NSVRC) announces the Visionary Voice Awards annually. These awards, offered in conjunction with Sexual Assault Awareness Month each April, recognize the creativity and hard work of individuals around the country who have demonstrated outstanding advocacy and community work to end or prevent sexual violence. The NSVRC relies on each state, territory, and tribal coalition to select one outstanding individual deserving of this honor (only coalitions may make selections). While we encourage coalitions to look to their local community partners for outstanding individuals, coalitions may select the person to receive the award on whatever basis they wish. 

The 2014 awardees will be announced on March 27, 2014.



GCASAFV has participated in this since 2010. 

Wednesday, March 26, 2014

Question and Answer Interview with Inafa’ Maolek Executive Director Christina Balajadia Noket


1. What is your mission (goals & objectives) at Inafa’ Maolek?
Inafa Maolek is a conflict resolution organization dedicated to reducing violence related litigation and fostering peace and harmony in schools, workplaces and communities. We will enhance peacemaking through advocacy, mediation and education.

2. What specific services does Inafa’ Maolek provide?

We offer MEDIATION SERVICES

Mediation is a process in which two parties meet in a private, confidential setting to work out solutions to their conflict with the aid of a third party, neutral person, called a mediator. Inafa’ Maolek has been engaged in providing mediation services for our local community since 1983.
Our Inafa’ Maolek volunteer mediators are committed to creating a more peaceful community. This is evident through the many hours of their time and talent that they donate to assist other members of their community find peaceful solutions to their conflicts. Our volunteers have assisted thousands of people through their mediations of over 1400 cases to date.

WE OFFER RESTORATIVE JUSTICE SERVICES
 
Restorative Justice (RJ) is founded on the belief that the harm caused by crime represents a conflict between offenders and victims in a community context. RJ sessions provide a context within which people can take responsibility for their actions, restitution can be made to victims, offenders can be reintegrated, and harmony can be restored to a community. Through this safe and neutral process, the direct or indirect involvement of all parties affected by the offender’s actions opens communication. By opening the door of communication, the opportunity for understanding, compassion, reconciliation, and forgiveness can begin. The parties involved are empowered by participating in this form of justice, translating into a stronger, more cohesive community. People with strong ties to their communities are less likely to engage in destructive behavior. Building community capacities can provide youth with the “social web” necessary in order to make a successful transition back into their community.
 
Inafa’ Maolek has been involved in assisting our public schools with riot incidents between students. Our restorative justice facilitators have been called in to George Washington High School, Southern High School and Benavente Middle School, to name a few. Students involved in these incidents were given the opportunity to express their feelings about the incident and to listen to how these incidents have impacted others. Many of these sessions resulted in the youth gaining an understanding of the consequences of their actions and handshakes with each other.

3. Who is your target audience?

Our mediation services are targeted for those who would benefit from a neutral party to assist in the resolution of a conflict, including but not limited to employers, families, couples who are seeking divorce, etc.

4. What are your hours of operation and what is the best way for people to reach you that are interested in assistance?
The Inafa Maolek office is open Monday through Friday, 9:00AM--1:00PM and 2:00PM--4:30PM or by appointment.

5. In addition to direct services, what resources does Inafa’ Maolek offer?
We are committed to education.

PeaceTalk is our series of conferences that we offer to the community to help increase our knowledge about conflict resolution, mediation and peacemaking. We remain committed to creating the capacity for our community to Grow from Conflict into Inafa Maolek and look forward to the next 30 years.

Since 1994, Inafa’ Maolek has conducted over 200 Peer Mediation training sessions for youth in Guam’s schools and throughout the Pacific. The sessions focus on training participants to handle and assist in resolving the conflicts of their peers in hopes of attaining positive and long-lasting results in addition to relieving the bitter feelings that accompany conflicts, unlike many of the traditional disciplinary methods used in schools.

The training educates students on how to constructively and actively assist others through a variety of lectures, activities, and role plays. Through our efforts, we hope the participants will learn the responsibilities of a peer mediator, the underlying causes of conflict, guidelines for constructive conflict resolution, the elements of a fair resolution, and effective communication skills.

Although our trainings have taken a slower pace, due to the decreased funding available, our Founder and President Emeritus Patrick Wolff works diligently to source out possible partners to help us continue this program. Likewise, our board of directors, led by chairman Joey Lopez remains committed to supporting this program, a cornerstone of our menu of services.

We are happy to announce that we have been approved to provide training for 10 schools, which should be completed by the end of this fiscal year.


6. Thinking about current events, how do you foresee recent events in your field of work affecting your organization and its work?
There has been a lot of crime in the news recently. Inafa Maolek stands ready to assist with Restorative Justice services for victims of crime. Additionally, Inafa Maolek is preparing to train schools in peer mediation so that they are equipped to offer this program to their schools.

7.  Can you discuss your community partnerships and how they contribute to the overall success of Inafa’ Maolek individually.
Inafa Maolek relies heavily on its partnerships in the community. As a non profit organization, our partners help to spread awareness about Inafa Maolek and its services as well as contribute to the funding needed to keep the office open. Many of our cases get referred to us through our partners.

8. Can you touch on the history of Inafa’ Maolek and how the organization is set up?
Inafa Maolek was started in 1983 by three attorneys, Patrick Wolff, Charles Troutman and John Dierking. These attorneys wanted to provide the community with an alternative to litigation, especially in cases that deal with families and relationships. They decided that community mediation program, utilizing volunteer mediators would be an alternative that would work for Guam. They increased their capacity to offer the service by offering training for mediators. Inafa Maolek continues to offer these trainings to continue to increase our pool of mediators. 

The success of the community mediation program and increasing trend across the country of school based programs prompted Inafa Maolek to explore the idea of bringing a similar program into the schools. In 1997, the first peer mediation training was held at John F.Kennedy High School and since then, Inafa Maolek has conducted over 200 peer mediation trainings across the island.

9. Any upcoming plans or projects that our island community should be aware of?
We think outside of the box with our Peace Theater Program.

In 1997, three Inafa’ Maolek members attended a conference in Fort Worth, Texas on Conflict Resolution and watched a group called “The Vortex”. This group, under the direction of Dr. Merilyn Hetzel (Theatre Director at the Metropolitan State College of Denver), presented a 45-minute shop about conflict resolution. Patrick Wolff was impressed and aspired to benefit the people of Guam with similar performances. With the goal of creating a similar show on conflict resolution, an arrangement was made for Dr. Hetzel to come to Guam.

A cast of youthful, energetic individuals was formed and trained through a series of intense acting sessions in preparation for Inafa’ Maolek’s very first onstage performance, entitled “Pakyo, the Typhoon: Opportunity Riding on a Dangerous Wind”. Finally, the show debuted on August 1, 1997 with the aim of spreading awareness to sensitive youth issues, including bullying and dating violence. To date, this show is by far Inafa’ Maolek’s most popular and receives positive feedback from audiences of various demographics. Since its creation, a myriad of shows have been produced and performed that implement culturally relevant metaphors and personal experiences as their foundation.

The result is completely original and full-length shows without the aid of props, costumes, and sets specially designed for Guam audiences. Each member of the cast is proud of this work and knows that the audience will be too. The goal of Peace Theatre performances is for audiences to relate to the scenes and learn to prepare for and deal with conflicts throughout their lives.

We will be recruiting cast members for this program over the summer.


10. Why do you think the work you do is important to our island community and the world at large?
Inafa Maolek is among the few organizations that is dedicated to creating a more peaceful community. We have a lot of work to do to engage more partners and make peace a priority. We also need to increase our community's capacity to build peace. This can be done through training and education, policy changes, and direct services.


Monday, March 24, 2014

Follow Your Gut

Follow Your Gut
Chuck Hagel, the U.S. Secretary of Defense was interviewed by a reporter and asked if the U.S. military was “overreacting” by putting missile interceptors in the Pacific in response to North Korea’s threats of a nuclear strike. He explained that the U.S. military must take defensive action based on probable threats because “When it comes to nuclear threats, you only have to be wrong once.” 

Don’t Wait, Act Now
So, what does this have to do with sexual assault and family violence? The common theme is that we cannot afford to wait until we know “for sure” that we are in danger before taking action to protect ourselves - because by then it will be too late.

Trust Your Gut
Often times we have a gut feeling that something is a bad idea, that something is wrong or about to go wrong, but because we don’t know for sure, we ignore our gut feeling, proceed anyway, and regret it later. 

Recognize Manipulation
This is not to say that victims of sexual assault and family violence should be blamed because they “should have known” that something bad was going to happen. However, most acts of sexual, physical, and emotional abuse start with small things that we somehow feel are wrong, but we don’t know for sure. To complicate matters, abusers may tell us that there is nothing wrong with their behavior and that we are “crazy”, “silly” or “oversensitive” for feeling the way that we do. When we try to put up boundaries, they may respond with “I was just joking”,  “Don’t get defensive”, or some other response that minimizes our feelings and tells us we are over-reacting. So, we become manipulated into ignoring our gut and letting our guard down.

Much like the U.S. military we need to be vigilant at all times and set up healthy boundaries at the first sign of a potential threat. By the time we know “for sure” that we are being sexually, physically, or emotionally abused” the damage has been done.

So, what does it mean to follow your gut?

Dr. Valli Kanuha from the University of Hawaii demonstrated this at one of the Coalition’s recent conferences: Put one hand on your chest and the other hand on your belly button. Our most important decisions should be made from the area between your two hands. What does your heart tell you? What does your gut tell you? When we make safety decisions above the neck, our mind often rationalizes, telling our heart and gut to be quiet and let the mind do the thinking. Decisions made from below the waste are even more confusing when hormones take over!


So when you get the “gut” feeling that you are being abused, manipulated, or taken advantage of in some way, say “NO,”  get away, or put up some boundaries. Your gut is probably right!

Blog Post Written by: Rosemarie B. Camacho, MA, IMFT, ICADC


Rosemarie B. Camacho is a Individual, Marriage, and Family Therapist and Certified Substance Abuse Treatment Counselor III who specializes in sexual assault recovery, family violence, substance abuse, depression, and anxiety.  She currently serves as the President of the Association of Individual, Marriage and Family Therapists. You may learn more about Rosemarie's professional training and experience at http://www.linkedin.com/in/rosemariecamacho